Racial divides in retirement readiness exposed in new report

Racial divides in retirement readiness exposed in new report
Survey data point to demographic disparities in retirement savings, confidence, and awareness.
FEB 02, 2024

Despite similar aspirations for retirement across all demographics, significant disparities in readiness and savings underscore a looming crisis, according to the findings from the TIAA Institute's latest State of Financial Preparedness report.

The research, which looks at the retirement planning attitudes and behaviors of different racial and ethnic groups, shows a broad consensus on the importance of retirement savings, with two-thirds (67%) of Americans having set aside some funds in retirement accounts. However, a concerning lack of awareness about these savings – with nearly a quarter of Americans saying they're unsure of their retirement account balances – points to potential pitfalls in retirement planning.

Racial and ethnic disparities are pronounced, with more than seven-tenths of white (76%) and Asian American/Pacific Islander respondents (71%) owning retirement accounts, compared to just about half for Black (49%) and Hispanic (52%) Americans.

That gap extends to confidence levels about retiring as planned, with fewer than half (47%) of those not yet retired feeling either "very" or "somewhat" confident about their retirement timelines. Hispanic Americans and younger adults between the ages of 22 and 34 exhibit the lowest confidence, both at 37%.

The disparities were even more pronounced when it comes to amounts saved for retirement. Approximately 30% of white and Asian American/Pacific Islanders report having saved at least $250,000, nearly double the portion of Hispanic (17%) and Black Americans (16%).

Moreover, a quarter of Black Americans (26%) anticipate they'll need paid employment to manage financially during their retirement, significantly higher than other groups.

"We've long talked about retiring inequality, but this new data does more to identify gaps, challenges, and opportunities," said Surya Kolluri, head of the TIAA Institute. "If most people are planning for retirement but can’t follow their plans, that’s a call to action for employers, policymakers, financial advisors, retirement services providers and others."

The institute also found a concerning gap in wealth, with Americans overall being more than twice as likely to say they have less than $50,000 (44%) in liquid, investible assets as they are to have set aside at least $500,000 (19%).

A concerning number of Americans also face a bleak future, with 15% of survey respondents – including 26% of both Black and Native American respondents, and 25% of Hispanic Americans – reporting that they have no liquid investible assets whatsoever.

"While we see progress in some areas, our research will continue to provide deeper insight on many of the demographics that make America diverse," Kolluri said. "That granular data will give fresh perspective, deeply informing the efforts underway to address our nation’s retirement crisis."

Here's how Fed rate cuts will affect housing

Latest News

Indie $8B RIA adds further leadership talent amid growth drive
Indie $8B RIA adds further leadership talent amid growth drive

Executives from LPL Financial, Cresset Partners hired for key roles.

Stock volatility remained low despite risk events
Stock volatility remained low despite risk events

Geopolitical tension has been managed well by the markets.

Fed minutes to provide signals on rate cuts
Fed minutes to provide signals on rate cuts

December cut is still a possiblity.

Trump's tariff talk roils markets, political leaders
Trump's tariff talk roils markets, political leaders

Canada, China among nations to react to president-elect's comments.

Ken Leech formally charged by SEC, US Attorney's Office
Ken Leech formally charged by SEC, US Attorney's Office

For several years, Leech allegedly favored some clients in trade allocations, at the cost of others, amounting to $600 million, according to the Department of Justice.

SPONSORED The future of prospecting: Say goodbye to cold calls and hello to smart connections

Streamline your outreach with Aidentified's AI-driven solutions

SPONSORED A bumpy start to autumn but more positives ahead

This season’s market volatility: Positioning for rate relief, income growth and the AI rebound